About COPD
COPD refers to a group of progressive lung diseases, including emphysema and chronic bronchitis. It is considered one of the primary healthcare concerns in the United States and its impact on the population is expected to grow significantly. According to the National Vital Statistics Reports, COPD is now the 3rd leading cause of death in the United States.1
COPD facts
- COPD is the 3rd leading cause of death in the United States1
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a slowly progressive disease that limits airflow to the lungs as a result of damage to the airways and permanent structural changes2
- COPD includes chronic bronchitis and emphysema, or both2
- About 24 million US adults have some type of impaired lung function and over 12 million of those adults are living with COPD3
- Signs and symptoms of COPD include wheezing, breathlessness, chest tightness, chronic productive cough, and fatigue2
- The primary cause of COPD is smoking; approximately 80% to 90% of all COPD is caused by cigarette smoking2,4
The importance of patient education
There are an estimated 24 million Americans living with some form of impaired lung function. Many of these individuals have yet to be treated for COPD because they mistakenly attribute symptoms of breathlessness and coughing to aging.5 In addition, many patients are sensitive to their history of smoking and reluctant to admit to having COPD as a result of their habit. Increasing public awareness of COPD is an important step in addressing the management of this disease. Healthcare professionals play an essential role in educating their patients and motivating them to make necessary lifestyle changes, and adhere to therapy in order to successfully manage their COPD.